In 2009, Key West sank the 523-foot Vandenberg in 140 feet of water; one year later, REEF monitoring had documented 123 fish species on the former ship

In 2009, the retired missile ship Gen. Hoyt S. Vandenberg was deliberately sunk near Key West, giving rise to a significant artificial reef. This initiative, supported by conservationists and local authorities, provided a new haven for various fish species. Engaged volunteer divers collected essential data, demonstrating the effectiveness of citizen science in ecological studies. The wreck has since become a renowned dive location, highlighting the swift revival of marine life.