Why International women’s day is celebrated on March 8? Russian origin, 2026 theme and importance

International Women’s Day 2026 is observed globally on March 8 to honor the social, economic, and political achievements of women while advocating for accelerated gender equality. The date is historically rooted in the labor movements of the early 20th century, specifically the 1917 Russian Revolution and the 1909 New York garment workers' strike.