The Deepest Cave on Earth: How Does Life Survive There?
Scientists have discovered life thriving in Veryovkina Cave, Earth's deepest known cave at over 2,200 meters. Microorganisms, independent of sunlight, fuel this extreme ecosystem by deriving energy from chemical reactions. Sparse invertebrate communities also exist, showcasing life's remarkable resilience in perpetual darkness and limited resources, pushing the boundaries of known survival.