Brazil declares acai a national fruit to ward off 'biopiracy'
Acai has been a savory staple in the Amazon for centuries, eaten as a thick paste alongside fish and manioc flour.
The dark purple berry went global in the early 2000s after it was reinvented as a sweet sorbet, often topped with granola and fruit, and marketed for its antioxidant-rich properties.
Acai's active ingredients piqued the interest of food and cosmetic companies worldwide.
In one case cited in parliamentary debates, a Japanese company trademarked the use of the name acai in 2003. It...