Nickel rush for stainless steel, EVs guts Indonesia tribe's forest home
He belongs to the Hongana Manyawa Indigenous tribe, which includes around 3,000 "contacted" members like him, and another 500 who reject contact with the modern world.
Their home on Halmahera Island was once a breathtaking kaleidoscope of nature that provided sanctuary and sustenance.
But it is being eaten away by the world's largest nickel mine, as Indonesia exploits vast reserves of the metal used in everything from electric vehicles to stainless steel.
"We have no idea how to survive without...